Australian Terrier

The story of the Australian Terrier begins way back in the 19th century when some rough-coated terriers made their way from Britain to Australia. They share their ancestry with Cairn Terriers, Dandie Dinmont Terriers, Yorkshire Terrier, and Irish Terriers.

These furry companions settled into the Australian landscape and started to adapt to their new surroundings.

Originally, they were simply called Rough Coated Terriers. As time went on and their distinct characteristics emerged, they were officially recognized as the Australian Terrier in 1892. Their first big moment came when they strutted their stuff in a show in Melbourne in 1906, winning hearts with their spunky personalities.

But their fame didn't stop there. They soon gained recognition beyond Australia's borders. The UK's Kennel Club gave them the nod in 1933, and the American Kennel Club followed suit in 1960, with the United Kennel Club jumping on board in 1970. 

1. Australian Terrier in 1962 - Source: Australian Terrier Club Of America

Now, Australian Terriers are loved and respected by dog enthusiasts all around the globe, proving that their appeal knows no bounds.

Australian Terriers are known for their spirited and affectionate nature. Despite their small size, they possess a bold and confident demeanor. 

They are intelligent, and alert, and make excellent watchdogs, always ready to protect their family and territory. These clever canines are quick learners, eager to please their owners with new tricks and commands. 

They form strong bonds with their families and thrive on companionship and attention, making them happiest when by your side.

• Australian Terrier Temperament

These working terriers have a confident and fearless temperament. Their breed standard describes them as alert and spirited animals with the “natural aggressiveness of a ratter”. 

They approach every new adventure with unwavering curiosity and determination, displaying their bold nature despite their petite stature. 

Their alertness keeps them always on the lookout for any signs of trouble. These traits, combined with their affectionate nature, make Australian Terriers wonderful companions for families seeking a lively and loving pet.

Aussie Terriers have a confident and athletic presence. They are considered small dogs, but they have slightly longer torsos than their height. They're built to handle rough terrain effortlessly.

Their erect ears give them an alert and attentive expression. Their dark brown eyes are equally expressive, reflecting their intelligence. Additionally, they typically have docked tails, giving them an overall balanced and compact appearance.

• Size

Australian Terriers are characterized by their small yet sturdy build, standing around 9 to 11 inches tall at the shoulder. They typically weigh between 14 to 16 pounds, giving them a compact and robust appearance.

• Coat Color

They come in a variety of colors, including blue and tan or solid red. These colors often come in a mix of shades, adding to their unique and charming appearance.

They have a double coat, consisting of a harsh outer layer and a soft undercoat. This combination provides them with protection from various weather conditions, making them well-suited for outdoor activities.

1. Tan Australian Terrier - Source: kuonokansalaiset
2. Red Australian Terrier - Source: lalunai
3. Sandy Australian Terrier - Source: AKC

Male Aussie Terriers tend to be slightly taller or weigh more than females. However, both genders exhibit similar characteristics in terms of temperament and behavior.

When it comes to feeding your Australian Terrier, it's important to prioritize a balanced diet tailored to their age, size, and activity level. 

Go for high-quality dog food that is formulated to meet the nutritional requirements of small breeds like the Australian Terrier.

A diet rich in lean proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals is essential for keeping your Australian Terrier in top condition. Protein sources like chicken, turkey, and fish can help support their muscle development and overall health.

While it may be tempting to spoil your furry friend with treats, it's crucial to monitor their food intake to prevent obesity. Australian Terriers have a tendency to gain weight if overfed, which can lead to various health issues. Be mindful of portion sizes and limit the number of treats you offer to maintain a healthy weight.

Additionally, always ensure your dog has access to fresh, clean water at all times to stay hydrated and support their overall well-being.

While generally healthy, this breed may be prone to certain health problems. According to the Australian Terrier Club, these are the health conditions that they are most prone to:

• Diabetes: They are at risk of developing diabetes, a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. Symptoms may include increased thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, and lethargy. Proper management through insulin therapy and dietary changes is essential to maintain their health.
• Luxating Patella: Luxating patella, or dislocated kneecap, is a common issue in Australian Terriers. It can cause lameness and discomfort, requiring veterinary attention. Treatment options may include medication or surgery, depending on the severity of the condition.
• Canine Cancer: Unfortunately, Australian Terriers are susceptible to various forms of canine cancer. Early detection through regular check-ups and screenings is crucial for prompt treatment and better prognosis. Treatment may involve surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy, depending on the type and stage of cancer.
• Ear Infections: Due to their drop ears and predisposition to allergies, Australian Terriers are prone to ear infections. Symptoms include itching, redness, odor, and discharge. Regular ear cleaning and veterinary check-ups can help prevent and manage ear infections effectively.

Australian Terriers have low grooming needs, thanks to its coarse, wiry coat that naturally repels dirt and mats. 

Regular brushing and combing, typically once a week, help keep their coat smooth and reduce shedding. Every couple of months, it's advisable to remove any dead hair from their coat to maintain its texture. 

1. Australian Terrier Puppy Cut- Source: Pinterest

Bathing should be done about once a month to keep them clean, but excessive bathing can dull their coat's appearance. Trimming around their eyes and ears as needed ensures they maintain a tidy appearance and avoid any obstructions. 

Additionally, regular nail trimming and weekly ear checks help prevent discomfort and potential infections. 

Fortunately, Aussie Terriers are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming and typically don't have much of a smell, making the process easier for pet owners.

If you're looking to bring home Australian Terrier puppies, check out breed-specific rescue organizations or shelters. These breed clubs often have these dogs in need of loving homes, providing a chance to give a deserving pet a loving family.

AustralianTerrierRescue.org

AustralianTerrier.RescueMe.org

The typical Australian Terrier price starts from $800. When looking for Australian terrier puppies for sale, make sure you get them from a reputable breeder. Ask to see health records to ensure you're getting a healthy puppy. 

MarketPlace.AKC.org

AustralianTerrier.org

• The Australian Terrier’s tail was docked to prevent any possible spinal injury while hunting.
• This breed has been 34th on Stanley Coren’s The Intelligence of Dogs, due to their above-average working and obedience intelligence.

1. Source: Wikipedia

The Australian Terrier excels as a companion pet and excels in various canine sports such as agility and obedience trials.