Discover this breed's personality, gender differences, grooming needs, and health considerations to determine if it is the right pet for you:
The Schapendoes originated in Holland as sheepdogs on farms several centuries ago, though the exact timing is unclear. By the late 19th century, they were widely popular in the country. Like other European herding dogs, they worked long hours in cold, wet conditions, making their long coats essential for warmth.
Despite their native roots in the Netherlands, their popularity declined as farmers began importing Border Collies. Their population further dwindled during World War II, along with many European sheepdogs. Fortunately, in 1947, Dutch inspector P.M.C. Toepoel advocated for the breed, leading to the establishment of a breed club and ensuring their survival. Though still small in numbers globally, the Schapendoes population remains strongest in the Netherlands, followed by other European countries, Canada, and the USA.
The breed was officially recognized by the Dutch Kennel Club (Raad van Beheer) in 1952, and by the FCI in 1971. The American Kennel Club currently lists the Schapendoes in its Foundation Stock Service.
Schapendoes are known for their friendly, playful, and affectionate nature, making them wonderful companions. They are independent but relatively easy to train, enjoying tasks and challenges that keep their minds engaged. These dogs thrive on interaction and appreciate regular playtime with their owners. Though not overly vocal, Schapendoes are vigilant and make excellent watchdogs, always alert to their surroundings without displaying aggression.
Schapendoes can become restless and may develop destructive behaviors if not given enough physical and mental stimulation. Their independent nature, while endearing, can make training challenging, especially for first-time owners.
They may also become bored quickly if tasks are too repetitive, requiring variety in their activities. Additionally, their vigilance can sometimes lead to over-alertness, making them prone to barking if not properly managed.
They have a sturdy, well-balanced build and an alert, lively expression that highlights their energetic and intelligent nature.
Schapendoes typically weigh between 26 and 55 pounds and stand 16 to 20 inches tall, with males generally being larger than females. Though medium-to-large in size, their long, shaggy coats often make them appear bigger than they are.
Schapendoes have long, thick, shaggy coats that cover their eyes and ears, giving them a distinctive look. They are double-coated and come in a variety of colors, with the most common being white with gray or brown markings. Their coat colors can include white, black, gray, silver, brown, red, apricot, and tan, often appearing in combinations such as wide stripes or patches.
Males Schapendoes are generally larger and heavier than females, with a more pronounced muscular build. While both genders share similar temperaments and characteristics, males may display a slightly more dominant demeanor, whereas females might be a bit more independent. However, these differences are often subtle and can vary from dog to dog.
Schapendoes require up to 3 cups of high-protein dry food daily, rich in healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals to fuel their bodies and maintain their long coats. Stick to an age-appropriate formula to support their development, as they don't have any breed-specific nutritional needs. Puppies typically eat more frequently throughout the day to sustain their energy levels.
The Schapendoes are a robust and healthy breed. Due to their rarity, they haven't experienced the poor breeding practices often seen in more popular breeds. As a result, they are not prone to any significant hereditary health issues.
The Schapendoes is an active breed and requires at least two walks of 30 minutes to an hour each day. Engaging in dog sports can also help burn off their excess energy.
Check their ears daily for debris and pests, cleaning them as advised by your vet. Trim their nails once or twice a month to prevent them from clicking on the floor—your groomer can assist with this. Maintain their oral health by brushing their teeth daily; if they resist, ask your vet for advice on effective brushing techniques.
Despite their long, shaggy coats, Schapendoes shed very little. Brush them once or twice a week and bathe them monthly. While they are well-suited to cold, wet weather, they can overheat in hot conditions. Always provide plenty of water and bring them indoors if they show signs of overheating.
Schapendoes can occasionally be found through rescue organizations that focus on herding breeds or general dog rescues. These groups might have Schapendoes available for adoption or can connect you with resources to find one. Reaching out to these organizations is a good way to explore adoption opportunities.
When searching for Schapendoes puppies for sale, choose breeders who follow ethical breeding practices. These breeders focus on the health and well-being of their dogs, conduct thorough health screenings, and provide a clean, caring environment. They should be open about the puppy's lineage and health history and willing to answer any questions you may have. Avoid breeders who prioritize profit or have multiple litters available at once.
The Schapendoes are best suited for active individuals or families who enjoy outdoor activities and have the time to provide ample exercise and mental stimulation. They are ideal for those who appreciate a loyal, independent, and social dog with a playful personality and can commit to regular grooming needs.
Male Schapendoes Names |
Female Schapendoes Names |
Bruno |
Nala |
Oscar |
Tessa |
Remy |
Faye |
Rufus |
Greta |
Zeke |
Margo |
Unique Herding Style: Schapendoes have a playful herding style with bouncing and leaping, helping them navigate rough terrain.
Rare Outside of the Netherlands: The breed is uncommon outside the Netherlands, making it a unique find for dog lovers elsewhere.
Self-Sufficient and Independent: Schapendoes are independent and make their own decisions while herding, a trait from working in isolated areas.
Long History of Adaptability: With a history spanning centuries, Schapendoes have adapted to various roles, from herding to guarding.
Highly Social and Affectionate: Despite their working roots, Schapendoes are social and affectionate, thriving on human interaction.
Distinctive Coat and Grooming Needs: Their thick, shaggy coat requires regular grooming to prevent matting and stay clean.
Preservation of the Breed: The breed was nearly extinct post-World War II, but dedicated enthusiasts in the Netherlands helped revive it.
Harper Jefcoat
Harper Jefcoat is a dedicated pet enthusiast and expert author at ThePetWorld.org. With a deep-seated passion for animals, Harper brings a wealth of knowledge and personal experience to his writings. Specializing in canine behavior and wellness, he aims to help pet owners understand and care for their furry friends better.
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